Q
What is Huawei Multi-Service Control Gateway (MSCG)?
A
Huawei MSCG is a high-performance network gateway that integrates routing, service control, security, and QoS in a single platform to simplify architecture and accelerate service deployment.
Q
What are the core features of Huawei MSCG?
A
Key features include: 1. Intelligent service control 2. Carrier-grade routing 3. Deep packet inspection 4. Multi-tenant isolation 5. Advanced QoS 6. Integrated security functions.
Q
Which deployment scenarios suit Huawei MSCG?
A
MSCG supports: 1. Enterprise WAN consolidation 2. Data center service aggregation 3. Campus edge control 4. Mobile backhaul 5. Cloud access nodes.
Q
What MSCG hardware models does Huawei offer?
A
Available models range from compact 1U appliances for small sites to modular chassis supporting up to 100 Gbps forwarding, including the USG6600 and USG9500 series.
Q
How does Huawei MSCG ensure high availability?
A
MSCG delivers five-nines availability via: • Active-standby or active-active redundancy • Stateful switchover • Hitless software upgrades • VRRP and hardware protection.
Q
How does MSCG optimize Quality of Service (QoS)?
A
MSCG enforces QoS through and by: • Hierarchical scheduling • Traffic classification and policing • Congestion avoidance (WRED) • Bandwidth reservation per service.
Q
What security functions are integrated in Huawei MSCG?
A
Security features include: • Stateful firewall • IPS/IDS • URL filtering • DDoS protection • VPN encryption • User behavior analysis.
Q
How do I configure VPN services on MSCG?
A
To configure VPN: 1. Define IKE and IPsec policies 2. Create tunnel interfaces 3. Bind interfaces to VPN instances 4. Apply ACLs and route-policies to tunnels.
Q
How does MSCG integrate with SD-N and SD-WAN architectures?
A
MSCG supports SDN via OpenFlow, BGP-EVPN, and Netconf/YANG APIs. It integrates with SD-WAN controllers for centralized policy, dynamic path selection, and service chaining.
Q
Which management tools support Huawei MSCG?
A
Supported tools include: • eSight for unified NMS • iMaster NCE for intent-based management • CLI/REST-API • SNMP v2/v3 for monitoring.
Q
How do I upgrade the MSCG firmware safely?
A
Perform a safe upgrade by: 1. Backing up configurations 2. Verifying software compatibility 3. Using hitless upgrade mode 4. Monitoring logs for errors during switchover.
Q
What performance metrics should I monitor on MSCG?
A
Key metrics include: • CPU and memory utilization • Packet forwarding rate (PPS) • Throughput (Gbps) • Session counts • Latency and jitter.
Q
How do I size MSCG capacity for my network?
A
Estimate capacity by: 1. Calculating peak throughput 2. Counting concurrent sessions 3. Budgeting QoS policies 4. Accounting for encryption overhead 5. Selecting a model margin of 20%.
Q
What licensing options are available for Huawei MSCG?
A
Licenses cover: • Throughput tiers • Service packs (VPN, DPI, security) • High-availability features • Virtual instance counts, all via flexible software keys.
Q
How can I troubleshoot common MSCG issues?
A
Use this approach: 1. Check interface and session statistics 2. Review syslogs and alarms 3. Perform packet captures 4. Validate policy configurations 5. Escalate to TAC if needed.
Q
How do I obtain Huawei technical support for MSCG?
A
Obtain support by: 1. Submitting a ticket via Huawei Support Portal 2. Calling local TAC hotlines 3. Accessing online knowledge base 4. Engaging authorized partners.